Abstract: Local differential privacy (LDP) provides strict privacy guarantee in a distributed environment. Recent studies demonstrated that LDP protocols are vulnerable to data poisoning attacks where ...

Regardless of the cognitive and environmental concerns arising from humanity’s increasing use of AI which resulted recently in Pope Leo XIV ...

Abstract: The estimation of laser linewidth or phase noise variance is of great significance for the applications including coherent optical communications, optical fiber sensing, quantum optics, etc.

Will Kenton is an expert on the economy and investing laws and regulations. He previously held senior editorial roles at Investopedia and Kapitall Wire and holds a MA in Economics from The New School ...